Announcement

Collapse
No announcement yet.

Friction Steam Boiler

Collapse
X
 
  • Filter
  • Time
  • Show
Clear All
new posts

  • Reply to Tishatang:

    Originally posted by Tishatang View Post
    Hi Rick and All,

    I was thinking about just a hot air machine. My oil heater burns oil just to create the hot air for heating my house. Why not make a friction heater using a modern brake disc and half shaft to create hot air?

    It would also have the advantage of not having the ends of the wood "burn in" to mate with the radius of the drum.
    Hi Tish,

    That would certainly be an acceptable variation if you simply want to heat just the room where the device is located. If you want to replace an oil burning hot air furnace that heats several rooms through ducting, that's a different story. With ducting, you would want all of the generated heat to go into a collector box placed above the friction device, and the collector would be attached to your ductwork. In any case, the problem with modern disc brake rotors is that they are made thin to reduce weight. If you try this method, use a rotor from a car built prior to 1975, when the CAFE standards were introduced, as the prior years will have much thicker rotors. Look for a junked car with less than 40,000 miles on it, otherwise the rotors may have been machined already and made thinner. Modern rotors don't usually have enough thickness on them to be resurfaced more than once, if at all. An even better bet than an old car rotor would be a heavy duty truck rotor, if you can find one.

    Yes, a horizontally mounted brake rotor will allow the wood to be pressed full face against it from the very start, and this could be advantageous. On the other hand, though, if you use a 10 pound weight to force the wood against the rotor (as Lloyd's setup does) then we have to consider that the 10 pounds of pressure is distributed over a 16 square inch area of the wood 4 x 4, and that equals 0.625 pounds per square inch. With a curved rotor, you would have less area of the wood exposed (until it conforms to the rotor), but with the same 10 pound force applied - say to a 2 square inch area of wood, you would have 5 pounds per square inch pressure. Thus, the actual heat generated may be nearly the same. With less surface area of wood exposed, you would simply be concentrating the heat on a narrower area of the rotor, whether it be a horizontal or vertical one. Lloyd's newer horizontal roller does have quite an advantage, in that multiple pieces of wood can be loaded on each side, and each piece can have its own forcing weight. You may not need all that additional heat, though, unless you do decide to go for the steam output to provide for both heat and electric generation.

    If you do go with the brake rotor idea, be sure to post some plans and/or photos.

    Best wishes,

    Rick
    "Seek wisdom by keeping an open mind to alternative realities, questioning authority, and searching for truth. Only then, when you see or hear something that has 'the ring of truth' to it, will it be as if a veil has been lifted, and suddenly you will begin to hear and see far more clearly than ever before." - Rickoff

    Comment


    • I have been thinking about this design...

      I was thinking could one not make the motor turn just like a flat pedestal used to make clay pots? Then one could simply stand the wood horizontal and put a 10lb weight on it to push it down against the wheel... I guess then you would need a pump to force the water upwards on the other side to generate the steam...

      Just an idea...

      Mart
      See my experiments here...
      http://www.youtube.com/marthale7

      You do not have to prove something for it to be true. However, you do have to prove something for others to believe it true.

      Comment


      • Reply to Mart:

        Hi Mart,

        I trust that things are getting back to normal now at your house since the fire broke out, and hope all is well for you.

        I'm familiar with a potter's wheel, but not quite sure where the idea goes after the wheel is envisioned. Could you draw a simple sketch to illustrate what you have in mind?

        Thanks, and best regards,

        Rick
        "Seek wisdom by keeping an open mind to alternative realities, questioning authority, and searching for truth. Only then, when you see or hear something that has 'the ring of truth' to it, will it be as if a veil has been lifted, and suddenly you will begin to hear and see far more clearly than ever before." - Rickoff

        Comment


        • New photos from Lloyd Tanner

          I received three photos from Lloyd, and just finished scanning them. I increased the output size so they would be easier to view. The first photo shows Lloyds friction heater with wood loaded and the trough covers open. Notice the angle iron tailstocks that press against the wood, forcing it against the rotor. The tailstocks are attached to a wire cable that (I believe), loops over a pulley near the rotor, exits the trough bottom, and then loops over another pulley at the trough ends, where the cables are attached to 10 lb weights. The round weights at the left end appear to be from a 10 lb barbell weight set, and attached to the cable by use of a rubber bungee tie-down strap. The shelf at the left end appears to be utilized as a resting place for the weights when reloading new wood. The Steam vessel lies on the floor at the left side. Lloyd writes, "The pressure vessel is removable from the friction chamber. Its legs straddle the friction chamber and are hollow. By straddling the friction wheel [rotor] there are 3 surfaces that get hot - two sides, and the top."


          The next photo shows the unit with the trough covers closed. Notice the continuous piano lid style hinges of the covers, and note the mounting holes near the trough center. These holes appear to have been made for positioning and mounting of the water reservoir legs, as the steam vessel does not utilize them.


          The third picture, below, shows the steam vessel mounted to the friction heater, and the device is loaded in the bed of Lloyd's pickup truck. Lloyd says that the full assembly, as shown, weighs about 300 pounds. Notice the extension at the right end of the trough, with the pulley attached. This is to extend the weights away from the framework so that they do not fall upon the 1 hp capacitive start induction motor.


          This should help people to understand the parts and assembly of the device as demonstrated in the video (see post#1 of this thread for a video link). Knowing that the rotor's outside diameter is 5 inches, this should enable someone with CAD software to create some dimensional drawings of the framework and trough assembly, which I am sure would be greatly appreciated by those wanting to build a replication (of any size). So please feel free to take the initiative if you have the time and the software. These photos, as well as other illustrations and information about Lloyds device, can be downloaded at: Lloyd Tanner's Friction Heater - Windows Live SkyDrive

          Many thanks to Lloyd for the photos.

          Best regards to all,

          Rick
          Last edited by rickoff; 11-21-2008, 11:01 AM. Reason: added link to download photos
          "Seek wisdom by keeping an open mind to alternative realities, questioning authority, and searching for truth. Only then, when you see or hear something that has 'the ring of truth' to it, will it be as if a veil has been lifted, and suddenly you will begin to hear and see far more clearly than ever before." - Rickoff

          Comment


          • Rickoff

            Hi Rick,

            The photos are great, thanks again to the man in Maine for getting all this information from Lloyd Tanner, a picture is worth a thousand words, and you got several

            Glen
            Open Source Experimentalist
            Open Source Research and Development

            Comment


            • reply to Glen (Fuzzy Tom Cat):

              Thanks, Glen.

              The quality of the photos isn't very good, but at least we can see a lot more detail than was apparent from watching the video.

              It's a rather hefty device (300 lbs), isn't it? Lloyd must have had a few helping hands available to load that into the bed of his pickup truck. You wouldn't think that it would be quite that heavy, since the trough material is of relatively thin gauge metal, and the frame (legs, etc.) appear to be hollow tubular steel. I guess most of the weight comes from the steam vessel, the electric motor, and the rotor. The rotor that Lloyd uses is nearly a solid 5" diameter by 4" high cylinder, having only a small inside diameter, so that alone must weigh quite a bit.

              Have you been able to gather up enough materials to get a head start with a replication project? There are so many ways that this, or a similar device, could be built, and it will be interesting to see the different implementations under development. As mentioned early in this thread, I would encourage prospective builders to first try out a simple replication built to a benchtop scale in size. That way, any design modifications would be so much simpler to perform. A hobby type steam engine could also be tested with such a build, and these can readily be found on EBay in the $50 to $100 price range. Such a replication would be great for presenting demos to interested groups, and would be easy to tote around. It would also be far more than just a toy - a 1/4 scale model, for example, would probably be quite capable of producing enough heat to maintain the temperature of a domestic hot water tank. I'd love to see some high quality pictures and video of such a replication.

              Best wishes,

              Rick
              Last edited by rickoff; 11-15-2008, 05:31 AM.
              "Seek wisdom by keeping an open mind to alternative realities, questioning authority, and searching for truth. Only then, when you see or hear something that has 'the ring of truth' to it, will it be as if a veil has been lifted, and suddenly you will begin to hear and see far more clearly than ever before." - Rickoff

              Comment


              • Patents

                Hi,
                I came accross these to patents a while ago, just thought they may be of some interest.WATER EXPLOSION-ENGINE - Google Patents and Tankless friction boiler system - Google Patents.

                Comment


                • @ Rick

                  thank you very much for the photos. They show us a little bit more about Lloyds works. I hope they could encouraging many peoples to try some replications.

                  To my later posts:
                  I think it can't be a hand held drill. This would be to dangerous.

                  @ Tishatang
                  Your idea about creating hot air is very interesting. Hot air makes the device more simple. It also shows how varied Lloyds device could be.
                  But I we know that pure steam occupies about 1,600 times the volume of an equal mass of liquid water I think the steam version is the most efficient way.
                  This means: Generating hot air is more simple, but steam is more efficient. Or I am wrong?

                  Alana

                  Comment


                  • Rick, thanks again. You are to be commended for your diligence with this project and keeping it focused.

                    Couple of questions: the lid to the trough area (trough cover) just seems to be hinged. How is it sealed? or is it?

                    What are the inner workings of the steam vessel? or do we know? also, how is that "sealed" to the trough? or is steam vessel just a sealed box that sit 1/4" above of the 5" rotor?

                    Thanks again! You are awesome for doing all this.

                    take care,
                    Darren

                    Comment


                    • @ kewreus

                      Thanks for the info about the patents. I also do some patent researches: I found this patent: US 4416113. It is an Internal Expansion engine (the main idea: heating water and generation vapor). The problem with all this inventions is: They are only ideas. In the patent file (US 4416114) is no information about energy input and energy output (but it is worth reading).
                      So we are lucky to have Lloyds information. These are real steps.

                      Comment


                      • Originally posted by Dude_ View Post
                        Couple of questions: the lid to the trough area (trough cover) just seems to be hinged. How is it sealed? or is it?
                        The trough covers fit nicely, but are not actually airtight. The main purpose of the covers, besides the obvious safety factor, is to prevent heat from escaping to the atmosphere. - Rick

                        Originally posted by Dude_ View Post
                        What are the inner workings of the steam vessel? or do we know? also, how is that "sealed" to the trough? or is steam vessel just a sealed box that sit 1/4" above of the 5" rotor?
                        The steam vessel is a sealed box, and as built by Lloyd it has two side extensions that straddle the trough. What we know about the steam vessel comes from Lloyd's hand sketches and his descriptions. The sketches can be seen in post #41, and a full description of the vessel and all other components, as explained by Lloyd during a phone conversation with me, can be found in post #32. I had originally thought after viewing the friction device video) that Lloyd's design requires that the steam vessel be bolted in place after the trough covers are closed, which would also require that the vessel must be removed before the trough covers can be opened, but this may not actually be the case. After analyzing the recent photos sent by Lloyd, it appears that the steam vessel may simply fit closely in the opening left at the center of the trough, without actually being affixed to, or restricting, the movement of the trough covers. Glen (Fuzzy Tom Cat) showed us a diagram, in post #68, of a proposed modification that would extend all sides of the vessel to the trough bottom with cutouts for the wood feeding. In Post #69, I showed how the cutout openings for the wood feed might be controlled with scrapers to further prevent heat loss, and this method was also shown in the diagram of post #93. You will note that I also showed a method of construction, in that diagram, that would allow the trough covers to be firmly affixed to retain heat, yet opened without removal of the steam vessel. I think you will get a better idea of the internal workings of the vessel by viewing the diagram and explanations that are included in post #93.

                        Hope that helps you,

                        Rick
                        Last edited by rickoff; 11-21-2008, 11:56 PM. Reason: edited for further clarity
                        "Seek wisdom by keeping an open mind to alternative realities, questioning authority, and searching for truth. Only then, when you see or hear something that has 'the ring of truth' to it, will it be as if a veil has been lifted, and suddenly you will begin to hear and see far more clearly than ever before." - Rickoff

                        Comment


                        • Hi folks,

                          what's going on here? Why is it so quiet here?

                          Alana

                          Comment


                          • Hi Alana, it's worrying.
                            Not the men in Black, I hope. This seems to hold so much promise lets hope it is just a lull (before the steam).

                            Regards, Bren.

                            Comment


                            • Reply to Alana:

                              Hi Alana,

                              It seems like we are currently at a point where most questions relative to Lloyd's device have been answered, and that by reading through this thread there is enough information given to enable people to proceed with replications or experiments. So aside from occasional questions or comments, I think that most future posts to this thread will be centered around actual replications and/or experiments. I'm looking forward to that, and as I have said previously, even a relatively small scale model (perhaps 1/10 to 1/4 scale) can be very useful in this regard. If anyone is currently proceeding with such a project, or even working on some CAD drawings, please feel free to share that with us.

                              Best wishes,

                              Rick
                              "Seek wisdom by keeping an open mind to alternative realities, questioning authority, and searching for truth. Only then, when you see or hear something that has 'the ring of truth' to it, will it be as if a veil has been lifted, and suddenly you will begin to hear and see far more clearly than ever before." - Rickoff

                              Comment


                              • Hi Rick, thanks for all the input, always clearly stated and to the point.

                                Regards, Bren.

                                Comment

                                Working...
                                X