Electrical Atom
Everything in the universe is made of atoms. When looking at the atom, we have identified a few particles:
The center body (sun) is the nucleus which consist of Protons and Neutrons. The protons are positive charged and Neutrons has no charge value. The nucleus is tightly bonded and to break it apart cost lots of energy – and will yield much more energy – Atomic Bombs.
Around the nucleus we find Electrons - which are negatively charged. They are smaller than the protons and moves in an orbit around the nucleus (Planets around the sun). Opposites attracts. The positive charged Protons holds the negative charged electrons in position. In the same manner, the electrons are all negative, thus they repels each other – and try to stay as far away as possible, therefore they can not bond to the nucleus.
The neutrons caries no charge, thus they are neither attracted nor repulsed by the protons or electrons.
(Note: Changing the number of neutrons in and atom causes change in its radioactive (isotope) value. More neutrons make such atom super radioactive.)
Usually there are the same number of Electrons and Protons – the balance of nature. Hydrogen for instance has one electron and one proton with no neutron. The electrons are in certain orbits (called shells) around the protons. The inner most orbit is the strongest and can hold only two electrons, the next orbit can hold four electrons but their holding force is a bit less, the third orbit can hold up to eight electrons and their holding force is weaker than the second orbit – obvious because they are further away from the protons. Currently there are assumed to be up to seven orbits (shells) in an atom.
“Old news”, so why do I bring this elementary lesson up here? Because we need to understand how electricity works!
Universe = Material
Solar system = Atom
Proton = Sun
Neutron = Solar gas
Electron = Planets
Free Electron = Asteroid
What happened is that a magnetic force can cause an electron to loose its grip on the proton and become ‘free’ – exiting the atom. When a magnetic force comes so close to an electron that the flux force of that magnet is stronger than the force of the proton, it causes the electron to break away from its atom – becomes free. Now, remember electrons are Negative charged, so if the magnetic force is Positive, the electron will break away in the direction of the magnet. If the magnetic force is negative – it will push the electron away.
Now we start getting a chain reaction. When the electron breaks free, its movement also speeds up; very much like an asteroid. As it enters into the orbital (shell) space of another atom, its negative charge is the same as the electrons in that atom, but a combined effect of its movement force and negative charge kicks another electron out of orbit and takes its place. That is then a whole chain reaction. The flow of current is in fact not a flow, but a chain reaction of kicking – same concept of the seven hanging pendulum balls.
Have you seen the experiments with a few magnet nodes? Each with three steel balls on the one side and two on the other. Releasing a trigger ball to bump hard on the side with two balls, it releases one of the balls on the other side – a chain reaction. BUT important is that each new ball moves faster than the previous one. I will place a video of this on later stage.
So how does this now apply to what we need to know here?
A: Electrons are parts of atoms which can be caused to move from one atom to another by a magnetic force. When a free electron enters the space around a nucleus with force, it will cause another electron to slip off and move on……
B: Electrons can be free from and atom. Thus Negative charged minute matter can float free. Positive charge protons can not be free, they are part of the nuclei of the atom, to set them free is what is called ‘splitting the atom’.
C: Electrons only reacts to the forces of magnetism. Magnetic force is needed to free them from their atom.
D: When an electron moves away from an atom, it leaves a vacuum, un-balanced atom, excitement in that that atom. The same when it enters another atom, it creates excitement, un-balanced atom and another electron has to move away. That atom then becomes positive and is forced to ‘seek’ another electron to fill the void and balance again.
E: Neutrons can be added or removed from an atom….it affects the isotope – radioactivity but not he electrically charged level.
Everything in the universe is made of atoms. When looking at the atom, we have identified a few particles:
The center body (sun) is the nucleus which consist of Protons and Neutrons. The protons are positive charged and Neutrons has no charge value. The nucleus is tightly bonded and to break it apart cost lots of energy – and will yield much more energy – Atomic Bombs.
Around the nucleus we find Electrons - which are negatively charged. They are smaller than the protons and moves in an orbit around the nucleus (Planets around the sun). Opposites attracts. The positive charged Protons holds the negative charged electrons in position. In the same manner, the electrons are all negative, thus they repels each other – and try to stay as far away as possible, therefore they can not bond to the nucleus.
The neutrons caries no charge, thus they are neither attracted nor repulsed by the protons or electrons.
(Note: Changing the number of neutrons in and atom causes change in its radioactive (isotope) value. More neutrons make such atom super radioactive.)
Usually there are the same number of Electrons and Protons – the balance of nature. Hydrogen for instance has one electron and one proton with no neutron. The electrons are in certain orbits (called shells) around the protons. The inner most orbit is the strongest and can hold only two electrons, the next orbit can hold four electrons but their holding force is a bit less, the third orbit can hold up to eight electrons and their holding force is weaker than the second orbit – obvious because they are further away from the protons. Currently there are assumed to be up to seven orbits (shells) in an atom.
“Old news”, so why do I bring this elementary lesson up here? Because we need to understand how electricity works!
Universe = Material
Solar system = Atom
Proton = Sun
Neutron = Solar gas
Electron = Planets
Free Electron = Asteroid
What happened is that a magnetic force can cause an electron to loose its grip on the proton and become ‘free’ – exiting the atom. When a magnetic force comes so close to an electron that the flux force of that magnet is stronger than the force of the proton, it causes the electron to break away from its atom – becomes free. Now, remember electrons are Negative charged, so if the magnetic force is Positive, the electron will break away in the direction of the magnet. If the magnetic force is negative – it will push the electron away.
Now we start getting a chain reaction. When the electron breaks free, its movement also speeds up; very much like an asteroid. As it enters into the orbital (shell) space of another atom, its negative charge is the same as the electrons in that atom, but a combined effect of its movement force and negative charge kicks another electron out of orbit and takes its place. That is then a whole chain reaction. The flow of current is in fact not a flow, but a chain reaction of kicking – same concept of the seven hanging pendulum balls.
Have you seen the experiments with a few magnet nodes? Each with three steel balls on the one side and two on the other. Releasing a trigger ball to bump hard on the side with two balls, it releases one of the balls on the other side – a chain reaction. BUT important is that each new ball moves faster than the previous one. I will place a video of this on later stage.
So how does this now apply to what we need to know here?
A: Electrons are parts of atoms which can be caused to move from one atom to another by a magnetic force. When a free electron enters the space around a nucleus with force, it will cause another electron to slip off and move on……
B: Electrons can be free from and atom. Thus Negative charged minute matter can float free. Positive charge protons can not be free, they are part of the nuclei of the atom, to set them free is what is called ‘splitting the atom’.
C: Electrons only reacts to the forces of magnetism. Magnetic force is needed to free them from their atom.
D: When an electron moves away from an atom, it leaves a vacuum, un-balanced atom, excitement in that that atom. The same when it enters another atom, it creates excitement, un-balanced atom and another electron has to move away. That atom then becomes positive and is forced to ‘seek’ another electron to fill the void and balance again.
E: Neutrons can be added or removed from an atom….it affects the isotope – radioactivity but not he electrically charged level.
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