This system relies on evaporation and condensation and captures the energy from the falling drops.
water evaporates, saturates the air, then condenses at the top into droplets. When the droplets fall, they power a turbine and rejoin the pool. When the water evaporates, it takes energy, when it condenses, it releases it. For the water to condense, the surface has to be colder than the vapor. After the air is completely saturated, I'm not sure if it will condense, however, some ice on the top should insure that it does, but that would mean it wouldn't run completely on it's own. However, it shouldn't take more ice to condense at 1 foot rather than 100 feet. Making a very tall apparatus would have more energy out from the falling water than a shorter one, but they'd both take the same amount of ice. If you keep bringing down the temperature with ice, heat will probably also be required to keep it at operating temperatures, which makes this look a lot like a stirling engine.
water evaporates, saturates the air, then condenses at the top into droplets. When the droplets fall, they power a turbine and rejoin the pool. When the water evaporates, it takes energy, when it condenses, it releases it. For the water to condense, the surface has to be colder than the vapor. After the air is completely saturated, I'm not sure if it will condense, however, some ice on the top should insure that it does, but that would mean it wouldn't run completely on it's own. However, it shouldn't take more ice to condense at 1 foot rather than 100 feet. Making a very tall apparatus would have more energy out from the falling water than a shorter one, but they'd both take the same amount of ice. If you keep bringing down the temperature with ice, heat will probably also be required to keep it at operating temperatures, which makes this look a lot like a stirling engine.
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