Eric P. Dollard

[h2ocommuter]

@ Raui,
As for Dollard and electrons, it is my understanding that he doesn't go so far as to say they don't exist but that they aren't the carriers of electricity, the lines of force are. An electron moving in a wire is a by-product of the lines of force in movement. Think of an invisible man in the snow. As he walks no one can see him but can see the footprints he leaves. In this case the footprints would be the electrons and the invisible man the lines of force. Dollard uses this analogy in the SFTS lecture and so I feel that this is a good representation of how he sees it.

Raui

I think Eric stated the node where to of the elemental characters meet are then recognized as electrons. It is in one of the recient videos posted by dave. Here in the 2007 S.F.T.S. 1-8 sequence.

Good luck everyone. times are getting exciting with the new information, Maths, and scientific protocols that are being disseminated. Math rules. Thanks you so much Eric and Dave for helping.

I hope we can support Eric in a fashion that will give him the time and ability in completing the maths he has started..!!!!!!!!

[jake]

Amen

Missid that post:

AMEN


All truth passes through three stages. First, it is ridiculed. Second, it is violently opposed. Third, it is accepted as being self-evident.

— Arthur Schopenhauer, German philosopher (1788 – 1860)

[madhatter]

According to data available on the internet, RG316 and RG316/U coaxial cables have for center conductor material "silver coated copper clad steel". Does this fact alters the intended operation of the coil?

The answers to my inquiry about the star radial grounding system indicates that perhaps non of you experimenters have built one yet. But according to Eric a good ground is a must. I am willing to be the first to try but need more support. Am I to understand that I must use copper rods? Although, I have not yet revealed my real name, but it is certainly not Rockefeller. Here in Eastern Europe the price of copper is getting pretty close to the price of gold. So are there any alternatives, for instance using galvanized steel? Also I need practical answers to my question about resistance reading. Thank you.

Copper is the best cost effective material. I did build a star radial ground, soil conductivity where I am is really good, however even still with a 20' dia 18 star radial the impedance varies between 300ohm into the mega ohms. short of dopping the soil or laying down a bed of bentonite it's not going to get much better.

large grids work really good too, copper mesh is pricy and putting that down is esp invasive.

metals oxidize and the oxidation layer will create more impedance, steels are the worst. This gets into free valance electrons and reactive oxides, stick to copper, and if you can do it hedge your bets and dope the soil with bentonite that will get you a really great ground.

[jake]

Center Tapped Primary

It is center tapped. The primary is balanced. There is no connection between the primary and the secondary.

Any thoughts on this?

[Aaron]

Pulsed Power

Just dropped in to preserve this

Oh and it has nothing to do with the power or energy in and of itself, and everything to do with yours and many others use of the word "MAGNIFY" to describe it. If you believe you have a valid term by all means show me ANY engineering text that uses it in ANY formula. You can multiply, divide, add and subtract etc etc but not magnify, sorry.

That said again cite the engineering text that defines "Magnify" and its associated formula that you are defending here by trying to attach it to the power and energy formulas and I will concede that it is in fact a legitimate electrical term. Until then I hold that the USE OF THAT WORD "MAGNIFY" is nonsense, not the definitions for power and energy etc.

http://www.pulstar.com/pdf/WhitePaper_Auto.pdf

"Yet, in the area of spark plugs, there has been little meaningful change in over 50 years. Electrode design and spark plug life-prolonging materials have evolved, but there’s been no increase in the actual output of the spark itself. All spark plugs for at least the last 50 years have produced less than 100 watts of peak ignition power, which was either assumed adequate or tolerated since there was no suitable alternative. Now there is an alternative that exponentially increases the peak power of the spark to ignite fuel more effectively and burn it more efficiently and completely.

Pulsed power, already in use as pulse plugs for aftermarket spark plug replacements, is an enabling technology that can be used in combination with proprietary engine designs now being developed by car manufacturers. Pulsed power is the technology of energy conservation where energy is stored over a relatively long period (20 ms) of time and discharged over a relatively short period (1 ns) of time. The stored energy discharged by the pulse plug was previously wasted as heat in the current spark plug ignition system.

High Power Discharge As seen below, the pulse plug discharge of over 1 megawatts completely dwarfs the discharge of an iridium-tipped spark plug producing less than 50 watts. Of note is the very large corona area completely surrounding the tip of the pulse plug, as compared to the spark plug, which has virtually none. This corona contains a very dense energy field that aids in the precision of the ignition event, ensuring ignition occurs at the same position of crank angle cycle-to-cycle.

It is a well accepted fact that increasing the electrical power coupled to the fuel charge increases combustion quality and efficiency. Spark plugs, both now and when they were first invented, discharge a peak power of, at most, 50 watts. Pulse plugs discharge over 1 megawatt (10X105 W) of peak ignition power without changing a single component of the ignition system found on all spark-ignited vehicles on the road today. Pulse plugs are a true drop-in, high-power replacement for spark plugs."


That is an example you cannot argue with. 50 or 100 watt discharge on a sparkplug versus 1 MILLION WATTS from the SAME ignition system (without changing a single component of the ignition system). I'm not a big fan of those plugs, but they have peaking caps build inside that fill up from the spark first then abruptly discharge over the gap in a short period of time increasing the POWER - MAGNIFYING, AMPLIFYING, etc...

It is possible you are right and Sandia Labs is wrong, but something tells me - NOT!

I already gave you a couple examples that any elementary school kid can calculate and for your information, they are in the engineering texts. Go look up PULSED POWER.

I believe nobody will argue that I gave you all the chances in the world to post your views in your own thread, which are contrary to established common sense.

You refused and continue with this so don't play the "they tried to censor me" card when you're gone.

If you post in this thread one more time you'll be removed and yes, feel free to "preserve" your misunderstandings of this whole concept for the world to see.

[Armagdn03]

http://www.pulstar.com/pdf/WhitePaper_Auto.pdf

"Yet, in the area of spark plugs, there has been little meaningful change in over 50 years. Electrode design and spark plug life-prolonging materials have evolved, but there’s been no increase in the actual output of the spark itself. All spark plugs for at least the last 50 years have produced less than 100 watts of peak ignition power, which was either assumed adequate or tolerated since there was no suitable alternative. Now there is an alternative that exponentially increases the peak power of the spark to ignite fuel more effectively and burn it more efficiently and completely.

Pulsed power, already in use as pulse plugs for aftermarket spark plug replacements, is an enabling technology that can be used in combination with proprietary engine designs now being developed by car manufacturers. Pulsed power is the technology of energy conservation where energy is stored over a relatively long period (20 ms) of time and discharged over a relatively short period (1 ns) of time. The stored energy discharged by the pulse plug was previously wasted as heat in the current spark plug ignition system.

High Power Discharge As seen below, the pulse plug discharge of over 1 megawatts completely dwarfs the discharge of an iridium-tipped spark plug producing less than 50 watts. Of note is the very large corona area completely surrounding the tip of the pulse plug, as compared to the spark plug, which has virtually none. This corona contains a very dense energy field that aids in the precision of the ignition event, ensuring ignition occurs at the same position of crank angle cycle-to-cycle.

It is a well accepted fact that increasing the electrical power coupled to the fuel charge increases combustion quality and efficiency. Spark plugs, both now and when they were first invented, discharge a peak power of, at most, 50 watts. Pulse plugs discharge over 1 megawatt (10X105 W) of peak ignition power without changing a single component of the ignition system found on all spark-ignited vehicles on the road today. Pulse plugs are a true drop-in, high-power replacement for spark plugs."


That is an example you cannot argue with. 50 or 100 watt discharge on a sparkplug versus 1 MILLION WATTS from the SAME ignition system (without changing a single component of the ignition system). I'm not a big fan of those plugs, but they have peaking caps build inside that fill up from the spark first then abruptly discharge over the gap in a short period of time increasing the POWER - MAGNIFYING, AMPLIFYING, etc...

It is possible you are right and Sandia Labs is wrong, but something tells me - NOT!

I already gave you a couple examples that any elementary school kid can calculate and for your information, they are in the engineering texts. Go look up PULSED POWER.

I believe nobody will argue that I gave you all the chances in the world to post your views in your own thread, which are contrary to established common sense.

You refused and continue with this so don't play the "they tried to censor me" card when you're gone.

If you post in this thread one more time you'll be removed and yes, feel free to "preserve" your misunderstandings of this whole concept for the world to see.

I agree. If this has been reduced to argument over terminology (magnification, which refers to MAGNITUDE), things have gone to far. Flip the off switch.

[Gestalt]

Now, according to my theory, a radioactive body is simply a target which is continuously bombarded by infinitesimal bullets projected from all parts of the universe, and if this, then unknown, cosmic radiation could be wholly intercepted, radioactivity would cease.

I just thought of how one might be able to conduct such an experiment. Take the lowest radioactive element say Technetium (Tc) element 43 on the periodic table of elements, and then but it in a closed box composed of a much denser element such as Copernicium (Cn) element 112 and see if Tc's radioactivity is affected at all.

It's interesting to note that almost all the radioactive elements (exceptions Technetium & Promethium) from 84 - 118 are the densest and also the most radioactive elements on the periodic table. Given Tesla's theory on radioactivity this makes sense that the most molecular dense elements would intercept cosmic rays the best and thus would be the root cause of their increased radioactivity! I'm also guessing its not just the sheer number of protons that lead to higher radioactivity but also their geometrical alignment in relation to one another within the molecule's core. This may explain Tc & Pm.

Next thing I wonder is if these Cosmic Rays get absorbed (full energy absorption), deflected (partial kinetic energy absorption) or perhaps even bounce around for a bit inside these super dense elements before leaving and racing across the universe?

[Raui]

To add to this there is Peter Sturrock's research which is mainstream and is showing that radioactivity is affected by the sun. This to me leads one to at least need to consider the type of theory of radioactivity that is being discussed here.

Here is a little more on Peter Sturrock: The Sun Alters Radioactive Decay Rates

[madhatter]

oohh negative inductance

Moving on with the coil arrangement..
this is the output of the field solver for the primary and secondary coil.
Impedance matrix for frequency = 4e+006 2 x 2
Primary:
R ohms 0.0914883
+wjL +2939.15j

Mutual ohms -1.29896e-014
Mutual +wjL +1460.98j

Secondary:
R ohms 9.29463
+wjL +19590.8j

Mutual ohms -1.32672e-013
Mutual +wjL +1460.76j

inputting the values into another sheet to calculate some more numbers. keep you all posted. Does help to see what's going on though, conservation of energy police will be around shortly...and this is data from MIT, the establishment

[OrionLightShip]

A better ground system

I read two articles from borderlands about ground radio systems and I had a couple of ideas come to me.

First, the idea a using an arbitrary reference as a measurement of impedance could be replaced by actual test results in received signal strength. Although still somewhat arbitrary, it is a real measure of improvement which is important because your actual performance is going to be directly affected by your geographical location more than by measured resistance. The articles, I believe confirm that hypothesis.

Second, in the article "An Introduction to the Mysteries of Ground Radio" shows that surface area (not necessarily square footage) plays a huge role in a ground reception antenna.

"The more pitted the ground contact surface, the more likely a buried object would become better conductive to signals. The microsurficial increase of surface contact through corrosive pitting was called to explain the “additional gain”." ---from borderlands article

For some reason my mind jumped immediately to activated carbon which is conductive and has a HUGE surface area/volume. So my thought was to dig a trench and lay a wire (or pipe) in it, pour powdered activated carbon over that and then soak all of that in bentonite slip and then cover with earth. Test reception on tv, radio, etc.... with and without an aerial.

The other article is Experiment: Ground Antenna

I would try this but at the moment I am in the process of moving. I cashed in my chips and bought a place with 2.6 acres of beautiful wooded land with a spring fed creek running through it. Perfect for experiments like these, but it will have to wait for a while. chickens and garden first. I hope someone has the time and money to try this. good luck.

Orion

[OrionLightShip]

Neutrinos make perfect sense to me. Their energy level is so high that they rarely interact with matter (that we know about anyways )

That makes them more in "that other dimension" of quantum interconnectedness than in ours. Like I said before, spontaneous emission has a causal agent, maybe multiple agents. I'd be willing to bet when a nuclear bomb goes off...spontaneous emission rates change momentarily. Now, where did I put that suitcase?

To add to this there is Peter Sturrock's research which is mainstream and is showing that radioactivity is affected by the sun. This to me leads one to at least need to consider the type of theory of radioactivity that is being discussed here.

Here is a little more on Peter Sturrock: The Sun Alters Radioactive Decay Rates

[Geometric_Algebra]

Secondary/Extra coil clarifications

If you don't mind sharing how did you come up with the modified extra coil expressions?

Ignore my modifications (my recent extra coil measurements are indicative). I will compile a list of the design expressions and tables from my notes later on. Here's the clarifications on the factor (pi^2/4) and tips on coil design that Eric has provided me:

-------
There should not be much left unanswered, it is all in the "Theory of Wireless Power" and "Impulses, Waves and Discharges." But all of this pre-supposes a working knowledge of radio frequency lines and antennae.

Velocity depends on aspect ratio. If Secondary ratio is 18%, velocity is luminal, this only at 18%. So make the coil 20% and the velocity is a bit faster than luminal. The reason, to compensate for the slowing caused by insulation.

The secondary is coupled to other coils and capacitance. This lowers the velocity greatly. Thus to compensate the coil wire is shortened by 2/pi=0.63662=63.7% to bring the frequency back up to the proper value.

As for the extra coil; for a coil aspect ratio of 100% the coil effective velocity is 187% that of luminal velocity (along the coil wire). This coil is burdened down by insulation and gradient rings as well as what little coupling Exists. Thus the coil Wire is lengthened to 157% velocity factor. This is to say, rather than calculating the extra coil on a velocity of 187% that of light along the coil wire to figure the quarter wave, we now instead, in order to compensate for the burden, use a velocity of 157% that of light along the coil wire to figure quarter wave. 157% is equal to pi/2.

Therefore, secondary 2/pi, extra coil pi/2.

(Longer Extra)/(Shorter Sec.) = (pi/2)/(2/pi)=pi^2/4=2.465

Where pi is a correction factor, not an intrinsic mathematical relation. But it may be that by using pi some "magic" resonance may take form. (Experiment and see).

Also important in the use of gradient rings at coil ends. These are like capacitors and keep losses low by not stressing insulation with flux concentrations. Quarter inch copper tubing fine. It must be slotted so as not to be a shorted turn! Connect end wire of coil to ring, it is a final turn.

Also, tuning a coupled extra and secondary coil is an effort for the master, not the novice thus all effort must go into the secondary coil and its primary coupled resonator, or primary coil-condenser structure. No connection must exist between coils, None! No test leads should contact coils, No Leads! Electro-static coupling or magnetic loop coupling to meters is all that is permissible. Extra coil must be as free as possible. Then it can really "take off." But tuning and loose coupling factors will be very difficult and resonance will be elusively sharp.

Where it is that the teflon coating on the wire is important for gradient control on wire, any and all insulation impairs resonance. It must actually be an "air" wound coil. This cannot be overly emphisized. The only proper way is to construct a coil such: cut two circular rings out of wood/plastic sheets. Drill eight holes equidistant in these rings to press fit coil support rods (broom sticks) press together rings and rods into former, notch rods to hold coil turns in place. Nothing can be more simple than this, and the losses and burdens are greatly minimized by the construction. All wood parts must be baked dry, varnished, and re-baked. Good Rod Material is lexan, glass Epoxy, Plexiglass, and Baked wood is o.k. The skiny rod is better than a fat rod. Hollow rods even better. Notches hold wires and varnish them in place.

Any old vacuum tube A.M. radio is a good thing to use here. But don't let a hot chassis kill you! Get an isolation transformer. Radio has an oscillator in it for making a test V.F.O. Also that big spider loop on back can be coupled to Tesla unit so then one can listen to radio to hear the resonant boost. A.M. car radios are electro-static so whip can be near gradient ring for pickup. (Loopsticks are magnetic).

Finally, a ground plane is a must. Ground wires greatly detune the system, so one foot maximum neutral to ground wire length. A 6 by 6 foot aluminum foil sandwich of wood and an aluminum slide between is the minimum area and connect to it. Run ground wires to earth off of four corners. Use four separate groundings like four different outlets, or bathroom/kitchen plumbing etc. Spread it out! (Surfaces) [image, not shown here, depicts grounding in four corners of table plate, and neutral coil connection in center of plate.]

------

[jake]

Ignore my modifications (my recent extra coil measurements are indicative). I will compile a list of the design expressions and tables from my notes later on. Here's the clarifications on the factor (pi^2/4) and tips on coil design that Eric has provided me:

-------Not the answer I wanted to hear. But just because the data does not look right does not mean it's wrong.

There should not be much left unanswered, it is all in the "Theory of Wireless Power" and "Impulses, Waves and Discharges." But all of this pre-supposes a working knowledge of radio frequency lines and antennae.

Velocity depends on aspect ratio. If Secondary ratio is 18%, velocity is luminal, this only at 18%. So make the coil 20% and the velocity is a bit faster than luminal. The reason, to compensate for the slowing caused by insulation.

Im not using insulation. What does that mean for me?

The secondary is coupled to other coils and capacitance. This lowers the velocity greatly. Thus to compensate the coil wire is shortened by 2/pi=0.63662=63.7% to bring the frequency back up to the proper value.

As for the extra coil; for a coil aspect ratio of 100% the coil effective velocity is 187% that of luminal velocity (along the coil wire). This coil is burdened down by insulation and gradient rings as well as what little coupling Exists. Thus the coil Wire is lengthened to 157% velocity factor. This is to say, rather than calculating the extra coil on a velocity of 187% that of light along the coil wire to figure the quarter wave, we now instead, in order to compensate for the burden, use a velocity of 157% that of light along the coil wire to figure quarter wave. 157% is equal to pi/2.

Therefore, secondary 2/pi, extra coil pi/2.

(Longer Extra)/(Shorter Sec.) = (pi/2)/(2/pi)=pi^2/4=2.465

Where pi is a correction factor, not an intrinsic mathematical relation. But it may be that by using pi some "magic" resonance may take form. (Experiment and see).

Also important in the use of gradient rings at coil ends. These are like capacitors and keep losses low by not stressing insulation with flux concentrations. Quarter inch copper tubing fine. It must be slotted so as not to be a shorted turn! Connect end wire of coil to ring, it is a final turn.

Also, tuning a coupled extra and secondary coil is an effort for the master, not the novice thus all effort must go into the secondary coil and its primary coupled resonator, or primary coil-condenser structure. No connection must exist between coils, None! No test leads should contact coils, No Leads! Electro-static coupling or magnetic loop coupling to meters is all that is permissible. Extra coil must be as free as possible. Then it can really "take off." But tuning and loose coupling factors will be very difficult and resonance will be elusively sharp.

Yes I have noticed the effects of alagator clips, leads, and espically ground. Initial testing was with either a copper water pipe or house ground. These had the forbidden long way to ground. The most resent testing was only ~1' off the ground and soldered straight to the bottom of secondary.

Where it is that the teflon coating on the wire is important for gradient control on wire, any and all insulation impairs resonance. It must actually be an "air" wound coil. This cannot be overly emphisized. The only proper way is to construct a coil such: cut two circular rings out of wood/plastic sheets. Drill eight holes equidistant in these rings to press fit coil support rods (broom sticks) press together rings and rods into former, notch rods to hold coil turns in place. Nothing can be more simple than this, and the losses and burdens are greatly minimized by the construction. All wood parts must be baked dry, varnished, and re-baked. Good Rod Material is lexan, glass Epoxy, Plexiglass, and Baked wood is o.k. The skiny rod is better than a fat rod. Hollow rods even better. Notches hold wires and varnish them in place.

NOOoo. Please dont tell me Eric said to use varnish?? Say it ain't so.. I don't believe it...

Any old vacuum tube A.M. radio is a good thing to use here. But don't let a hot chassis kill you! Get an isolation transformer. Radio has an oscillator in it for making a test V.F.O. Also that big spider loop on back can be coupled to Tesla unit so then one can listen to radio to hear the resonant boost. A.M. car radios are electro-static so whip can be near gradient ring for pickup. (Loopsticks are magnetic).

Finally, a ground plane is a must. Ground wires greatly detune the system, so one foot maximum neutral to ground wire length. A 6 by 6 foot aluminum foil sandwich of wood and an aluminum slide between is the minimum area and connect to it. Run ground wires to earth off of four corners. Use four separate groundings like four different outlets, or bathroom/kitchen plumbing etc. Spread it out! (Surfaces) [image, not shown here, depicts grounding in four corners of table plate, and neutral coil connection in center of plate.]

------

I am serious when I say the AV plug indicator was much brighter. Set to the lowest power level on function generator in both cases. And I was out side during the day compared to my indoor nighttime activities. This was at the resonant freq of the secondary alone. ~2000kcycles. No can, avplug in place of can, bottom, soldered to ground rod and 1 turn 1/2" strip primary. Adjusted freq for max light. Eric'd filed meter and my light indicator worked well enough to find a point. I'll continue to use both but I like the light indicator because it can be removed from the circuit and still indicate. 1/2" or so away form the coil it will light.


Adding a can reduces resonance up to ~200kcycles, (connection to can is impotrant) I
Aluminum Salad bowl 16" ~1/3 sphere -down ~400kcycles.

[barbosi]

Old books

A theory of natural philosophy (1922) - Boscovich, Ruggero Giuseppe
Boscovich was a Tesla esteemed author and it looks its philosophy centred his life long scientific thinking.

A history of the theories of aether and electricity : from the age of Descartes to the close of the nineteenth century (1910) - Whittaker, E. T.
Eric referred this old chap (sorry... Sir); it's remarkable his power to synthesise scientific ideas from long past history into "make sense" conclusions, many ignored by mainstream scientists.

[Gestalt]

Wireless Power via Tele-geodynamics

Related to recent discussion on power amplification, I just watched a fascinating video on youtube where Walter Baumgartner & Rhetta Jacobson discuss (in part 1 only) Tesla's Tele-Geodynamic Mechanical Oscillator.

Based on a letter recently discovered (circa-1980's) written by Tesla to the Board of Directors of Westinghouse in 1936, Baumgartner reverse engineered and replicated Tesla's mechanical oscillator!

I quote from New York Times July 11, 1935

"one of the subjects, which he hoped, he said, will come to be recognized as his "greatest achievement in the field of engineering," was, he said, the perfection by him of "an apparatus by which mechanical energy can be transmitted to any part of the terrestrial globe."

This apparatus, he said, will have at least four practical possibilities. It will give the world a new means of unfailing communication; it will provide a new and by far the safest means for guiding ships at sea and into port; it will furnish a certain divining rod for locating ore deposits of any kind under the surface of the earth; and finally, it will furnish scientists with a means for laying bare the physical conditions of the earth, and will enable them to determine all of the earth's physical constants.

He called this discovery "tele-geodynamics," motion of earth-forces at a distance. It is of this, he said, that it would "appear almost preposterous." The apparatus, he added, is "ideally simple," consisting of a stationary part and a cylinder of fine steel "floating" in air.

He has found means, he said, of "impressing upon the floating part powerful impulses which react on the stationary part, and through the latter to transmit energy through the earth." To do this he has "found a new amplifier for a known type of energy," and the "purpose is to produce impulses through the earth and then pick them up whenever needed."

Personally I had to do a double take there. This is the mechanical version of his electrical wireless power technology. Tesla often had mechanical equivalent's to his electrical apparatuses. It seemed that if he had issues getting something to work electrically he would try it out mechanically. And thus he was a master of two fields simultaneously. When it comes to creative intelligence, there is something to be said for using a cross disciplinary approach to solving problems. Tesla was a fusion of electrical AND mechanical engineering. The fundamental principles of nature he was utilizing worked in both realms equally well. Although I think sometimes it is easier to conceptualize something mechanically, rather than on relying on near invisible dielectric and magnetic lines of force. Tesla had a mechanical system of wireless power and communications transfer requiring tuning utilizing standing waves with receivers and replete with generator hook ups.

Quote from Descriptor of Book by Walter Baumgartner & Dale Pond

"The principle employed is called “Amplitude Modulation Additive Synthesis” by the music industry engineers. We have included a full chapter on the vibration physics to explain what happens and how. With a few simple formulas and a few basic concepts the writers propose to show why certain resonance effects concerning this type of apparatus go on ever increasing in amplitude"




Walter Baumgartner (RIP) created an incredible synthesis of the works of Tesla, Walter Russel, Keely and Viktor Schauberger. Later on he applied a lot of this knowledge to electricity and magnetism. I may post more on this later.

Transcript from one of Baumgartner's presentations on Tele Geo-Dynamics